Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus serotype 6 outbreak in Israeli cattle in 2015

被引:28
作者
Golender, Natalia [1 ]
Khinich, Yevgeny [1 ]
Gorohov, Anna [1 ]
Abramovitz, Itzik [2 ]
Bumbarov, Velizar [1 ]
机构
[1] Kimron Vet Inst, Div Virol, IL-50250 Bet Dagan, Israel
[2] Mutual Soc Vet Serv, Hachaklait, Caesarea, Caesarea, Israel
关键词
Abortion; cattle; epizootic hemorrhagic disease; Orbivirus; phylogeny; Reoviridae; sequence analysis; BLUETONGUE VIRUS;
D O I
10.1177/1040638717726826
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
In September 2015, a large outbreak caused by epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) was identified in Israeli dairy and beef farms. The main clinical signs were reduced milk production, weakness, drooling, lameness and recumbency, fever, slight erythema of nasal and oral mucosae, weight loss, and abortion. Dyspnea, cachexia, and death were observed less frequently. The clinical diagnosis was confirmed by ELISAs and EHDV-specific real-time reverse transcription PCR (RT-rtPCR), followed by conventional RT-PCR of the VP2 gene and sequence analysis. According to the sequence and phylogenetic analysis of the VP2 gene, the 2015 Israeli EHD outbreak was caused by EHDV-6, which was found not only in clinically ill cattle, but also in aborted fetuses.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 888
页数:4
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