Blockchain-Powered Parallel Healthcare Systems Based on the ACP Approach

被引:176
作者
Wang, Shuai [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jing [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Xiao [1 ,4 ]
Qiu, Tianyu [3 ]
Yuan, Yong [1 ,4 ]
Ouyang, Liwei [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Yuanyuan [3 ]
Wang, Fei-Yue [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Acad Intelligent Ind, Inst Smart Healthcare Syst, Parallel Healthcare Technol Innovat Ctr, Qingdao 266109, Peoples R China
[4] Qingdao Acad Intelligent Ind, Qingdao 266109, Peoples R China
[5] Natl Univ Def Technol, Res Ctr Mil Computat Expt & Parallel Syst, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Artificial systems plus computational experiments plus parallel execution (ACP); blockchain; parallel healthcare systems (PHSs); parallel intelligence; smart medicine; COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL-SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1109/TCSS.2018.2865526
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
To improve the accuracy of diagnosis and the effectiveness of treatment, a framework of parallel healthcare systems (PHSs) based on the artificial systems + computational experiments + parallel execution (ACP) approach is proposed in this paper. PHS uses artificial healthcare systems to model and represent patient's conditions, diagnosis, and treatment process, then applies computational experiments to analyze and evaluate various therapeutic regimens, and implements parallel execution for decision-making support and real-time optimization in both actual and artificial healthcare processes. In addition, we combine the emerging blockchain technology with PHS, via constructing a consortium blockchain linking patients, hospitals, health bureaus, and healthcare communities for comprehensive healthcare data sharing, medical records review, and care auditability. Finally, a prototype named parallel gout diagnosis and treatment system is built and deployed to verify and demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the blockchain-powered PHS framework.
引用
收藏
页码:942 / 950
页数:9
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