Dynamical Arrest Transition in Nanoparticle Dispersions with Short-Range Interactions

被引:144
作者
Eberle, Aaron P. R. [1 ,2 ]
Wagner, Norman J. [1 ,2 ]
Castaneda-Priego, Ramon [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Ctr Neutron Sci, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[3] Univ Guanajuato, Div Ciencias & Ingenierias, Leon 37150, Mexico
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
HARD-SPHERE MODEL; ADHESIVE SPHERES; BEHAVIOR; PARTICLES; GELATION; SUSPENSIONS; PERCOLATION; INTERFACE; POLYMER; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.105704
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We measure the dynamical arrest transition in a model, thermoreversible, adhesive hard sphere dispersion. At low volume fractions phi, below the critical point, gelation occurs within the gas-liquid phase boundary. For phi slightly below and above the critical concentration, the phase boundary follows the predicted percolation transition. At high phi, it melds into the predicted attractive-driven glass transition. Our results demonstrate that for phi above similar to 20% physical gelation is an extension of the attractive-driven glass line and occurs without competition for macroscopic phase separation.
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页数:4
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