Preparation of heterostructured Ag/BaTiO3 nanofibers via electrospinning

被引:27
作者
Li, Heping [1 ]
Sun, Yao [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
Pan, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Heterojunctions; Composite materials; Ceramics; Nanofabrications; Electronic properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.08.114
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Unique Ag/BaTiO3 heterostructured nanofibers with a diameter of about 100 nm and coupled Ag nano-particles in the size range from several to 15 nm have been successfully fabricated by a facile electrospinning method. It was found that small and homogeneously distributed Ag nano-particles could decrease the crystallization temperature of BaTiO3 nanofibers to a much lower value compared with bulk BaTiO3 ceramics. The mechanism of the effect of Ag addition on BaTiO3 crystallization is accordingly analyzed and discussed. Besides. I-V curve of Ag/BaTiO3 nanofibers was also measured. The addition of Ag sharply increases the conductivity of BaTiO3 nanofiber. The results may be benefit for the future study of one-dimensional heterostructured dielectric nano-materials. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:536 / 539
页数:4
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