Metrology Perspective of Single-Photon Detectors: Review on Global Calibration Methods

被引：12

作者：

Bhargav, Anish M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Rakshit, Rajib K. ^{[1
]}

Das, Samaresh ^{[2
]}

Singh, Manju ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] CSIR Natl Phys Lab, Quantum Nanophoton Metrol Sect, Dr KS Krishnan Marg, New Delhi 110012, India

[2] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Ctr Appl Res Elect, New Delhi 110016, India

来源：

ADVANCED QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES | 2021年 / 4卷 / 10期

关键词：

absolute calibration; direct substitution method; double attenuator technique; metrology; traceability; QUANTUM-EFFICIENCY; ABSOLUTE CALIBRATION; EXPERIMENTAL REALIZATION; TRACEABLE CALIBRATION; STORAGE-RING; SYNCHROTRON; TOMOGRAPHY; POWER; VERIFICATION; PHOTODIODES;

D O I：

10.1002/qute.202100008

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

The evolution of quantum standards for SI units and funding support from national governments has led to rapid technological developments in the quantum sciences. With this, new and more powerful quantum optical devices that find applications in several fields are obtained. Single-photon detectors (SPDs) are considered as a critical element in these emerging technologies. A traceability chain for SPD calibration is required to ensure their performance reliability and quality. Different methods and techniques are being developed worldwide for the calibration of SPDs. In this paper, the developments that have occurred globally in SPD calibration and the uncertainty value achieved until now are summarized along with the scope of possible improvement areas.

引用

页数：14

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