Wireless Energy Harvesting for the Internet of Things

被引：477

作者：

Kamalinejad, Pouya ^{[1
]}

Mahapatra, Chinmaya ^{[4
]}

Sheng, Zhengguo ^{[2
]}

Mirabbasi, Shahriar ^{[5
]}

Leung, Victor C. M. ^{[6
]}

Guan, Yong Liang ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada

[2] Univ Sussex, Sch Engn & Informat, Brighton BN1 9RH, E Sussex, England

[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore

[4] Univ British Columbia, Elect & Comp Engn, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada

[5] Univ British Columbia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada

[6] Univ British Columbia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, TELUS Mobil Res Chair Adv Telecommun Engn, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada

来源：

IEEE COMMUNICATIONS MAGAZINE | 2015年 / 53卷 / 06期

基金：

加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;

关键词：

SENSOR NETWORKS;

D O I：

10.1109/MCOM.2015.7120024

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging computing concept that describes a structure in which everyday physical objects, each provided with unique identifiers, are connected to the Internet without requiring human interaction. Long-term and self-sustainable operation are key components for realization of such a complex network, and entail energy-aware devices that are potentially capable of harvesting their required energy from ambient sources. Among different energy harvesting methods, such as vibration, light, and thermal energy extraction, wireless energy harvesting (WEH) has proven to be one of the most promising solutions by virtue of its simplicity, ease of implementation, and availability. In this article, we present an overview of enabling technologies for efficient WEH, analyze the lifetime of WEH-enabled IoT devices, and briefly study the future trends in the design of efficient WEH systems and research challenges that lie ahead.

引用

页码：102 / 108

页数：7

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