A novel "on-off-on" fluorescent sensor for 6-thioguanine and Hg2+ based on g-C3N4 nanosheets

被引:54
作者
Duan, Junling [1 ]
Zhang, Yuanhong [1 ]
Yin, Yanbin [1 ]
Li, Houshen [1 ]
Wang, Jun [2 ]
Zhu, Lusheng [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
g-C3N4; nanosheets; Fluorescence; Sensor; 6-Thioguanine; Mercury; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; QUANTUM DOTS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; SELECTIVE DETECTION; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; GREEN SYNTHESIS; CU2+; 6-MERCAPTOPURINE; MERCURY;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2017.10.071
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile fluorescence "on-off-on" approach for sensing 6-Thioguanine (6-TG) and Hg2+ was designed based on g-C3N4 nanosheets. It was found that in the absence of Hg2+, the addition of 6-TG to g-C3N4 nanosheets solution resulted in the fluorescence quenching of g-C3N4 nanosheets (turn off). However, in the presence of Hg2+, the quenched fluorescence of g-C3N4 nanosheets was recovered ( turn on), because the high affinity of Hg2+ and 6-TG resulted in the loss of molecular interactions between 6-TG and g-C3N4 nanosheets. The quantitative detection of 6-TG was obtained via the fluorescence quenching of g-C3N4 nanosheets with a detection limit of 65 nM. Meantime, the 6-TG-g-C3N4 nanosheets system could be used as a fluorescent "turn on" sensor for Hg2+. The detection limit for Hg2+ was 37 nM. The proposed method showed high selectivity for the detection of 6-TG and Hg2+. In addition, it was successfully applied to detect Hg2+ in real water samples. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:504 / 510
页数:7
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