Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis A virus in patients in the ahwaz region of Iran

被引:10
|
作者
Nejati, Ahmad [1 ]
Makvandi, Manochehr [1 ]
Samarbafzadeh, Alireza [1 ]
Neisi, Niloofar [1 ]
Moradzadegan, Hamid [2 ]
机构
[1] Ahwaz Jondi Shapoor Univ Med Sci, Infect & Trop Dis Res Ctr, Ahvaz, Iran
[2] Pasteur Lab, Ahvaz, Iran
关键词
hepatitis A; genotyping; Iran; GENETIC-ANALYSIS; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1002/jmv.23238
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is one of the etiologic agents of acute viral hepatitis, an important public health problem worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the genetic diversity of HAV in Southwest Iran (Ahwaz). A total of 59 sera were collected from acutely ill patients with anti-HAV IgM antibodies during 2009 and 2010 were tested also by RT-PCR targeting the 5' NCR for molecular diagnosis and examined in the VP1-2A and VP3-VP1 regions for genotyping. Twelve (20%) patients were detected VP1-2A by RT-PCR and 10 patients had VP3-VP1. The resulting amplicons were sequenced for genotype identification. All HAV strains were identified as subgenotype IB. Phylogenetic analysis revealed an extensive genetic heterogeneity among the strains. Seven hundred sixty-five S?F and 788 K?R amino acid substitutions in IRI49 isolate were found. It is concluded that subgenotype 1b is the sole genotype HAV in this region. J. Med. Virol. 84:582586, 2012. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:582 / 586
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Molecular Epidemiology and Genotyping of Hepatitis B Virus of HBsAg-Positive Patients in Oman
    Al Baqlani, Said Ali
    Bui Tien Sy
    Ratsch, Boris A.
    Al Naamani, Khalid
    Al Awaidy, Salah
    Al Busaidy, Suleiman
    Pauli, Georg
    Bock, C. -Thomas
    PLOS ONE, 2014, 9 (05):
  • [22] Distribution frequency of hepatitis C virus genotypes in 2231 patients in Iran
    Keyvani, Hossein
    Alizadeh, Amir H. M.
    Alavian, Seyed M.
    Ranjbar, Mitra
    Hatami, Saeed
    HEPATOLOGY RESEARCH, 2007, 37 (02) : 101 - 103
  • [23] Histological and Serological Epidemiology of Hepatitis Delta Virus Coinfection among Patients with Chronic Active Hepatitis B Virus in Razavi Khorasan Province, Northeastern Iran
    Sharifan, Payam
    Amoueian, Sakineh
    IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2018, 47 (12) : 1906 - 1912
  • [24] Prevalence, risk factors, and molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B and hepatitis delta virus in pregnant women and in patients in Mauritania
    Mansour, Wael
    Malick, F-Zahra Fall
    Sidiya, Ahmad
    Ishagh, Elkhalil
    Chekaraou, Mariama Abdou
    Veillon, Pascal
    Ducancelle, Alexandra
    Brichler, Segolene
    Le Gal, Frederic
    Lo, Baidy
    Gordien, Emmanuel
    Lunel-Fabiani, Francoise
    JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2012, 84 (08) : 1186 - 1198
  • [25] Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C virus genotypes in West Mexico
    Panduro, Arturo
    Roman, Sonia
    Khan, Anis
    Tanaka, Yasuhito
    Kurbanov, Fuat
    Martinez-Lopez, Erika
    Campollo, Octavio
    Hernandez-Nazara, Zamira
    Mizokami, Masashi
    VIRUS RESEARCH, 2010, 151 (01) : 19 - 25
  • [26] Molecular epidemiology of Bovine ephemeral fever virus in cattle and buffaloes in Iran
    Momtaz, H.
    Nejat, S.
    Moazeni, M.
    Riahi, M.
    REVUE DE MEDECINE VETERINAIRE, 2012, 163 (8-9) : 415 - 418
  • [27] Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus isolated from Bangladesh
    Shaha, Modhusudon
    Hoque, Sheikh Ariful
    Rahman, Sabita Rezwana
    SPRINGERPLUS, 2016, 5
  • [28] Epidemiology and molecular characterization of hepatitis B virus in Luanda, Angola
    Valente, Fatima
    do Lago, Barbara Vieira
    Velasco de Castro, Carlos Augusto
    de Almeida, Adilson Jose
    Gomes, Selma A.
    Soares, Caroline Cordeiro
    MEMORIAS DO INSTITUTO OSWALDO CRUZ, 2010, 105 (08): : 970 - 977
  • [29] Molecular epidemiology of a hepatitis C virus outbreak in a haemodialysis unit
    Katsoulidou, A
    Paraskevis, D
    Kalapothaki, V
    Arvanitis, D
    Karayiannis, P
    Hadjiconstantinou, V
    Hatzakis, A
    NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION, 1999, 14 (05) : 1188 - 1194
  • [30] Molecular Epidemiology of Hepatitis C Virus Strains from Romania
    Sultana, Camelia
    Oprisan, Gabriela
    Szmal, Camelia
    Vagu, Codruta
    Temereanca, Aura
    Dinu, Sorin
    Teleman, Monica Delia
    Ruta, Simona
    JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER DISEASES, 2011, 20 (03) : 261 - 266