Mechanical properties of freely suspended semiconducting graphene-like layers based on MoS2

被引:150
作者
Castellanos-Gomez, Andres [1 ,2 ]
Poot, Menno [1 ,4 ]
Steele, Gary A. [1 ]
van der Zant, Herre S. J. [1 ]
Agrait, Nicolas [2 ,3 ]
Rubio-Bollinger, Gabino [2 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[2] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Mat Condensada C3, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[3] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Nanociencia IMD, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[4] Yale Univ, Dept Engn Sci, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2012年 / 7卷
关键词
Molybdenum disulfide nanosheets; Freely suspended; Mechanical properties; Atomically thin crystal; Mechanical exfoliation; ELASTIC PROPERTIES; GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1186/1556-276X-7-233
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We fabricate freely suspended nanosheets of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) which are characterized by quantitative optical microscopy and high-resolution friction force microscopy. We study the elastic deformation of freely suspended nanosheets of MoS2 using an atomic force microscope. The Young's modulus and the initial pre-tension of the nanosheets are determined by performing a nanoscopic version of a bending test experiment. MoS2 sheets show high elasticity and an extremely high Young's modulus (0.30 TPa, 50% larger than steel). These results make them a potential alternative to graphene in applications requiring flexible semiconductor materials. PACS, 73.61.Le, other inorganic semiconductors, 68.65.Ac, multilayers, 62.20.de, elastic moduli, 81.40.Jj, elasticity and anelasticity, stress-strain relations.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Stretching and Breaking of Ultrathin MoS2 [J].
Bertolazzi, Simone ;
Brivio, Jacopo ;
Kis, Andras .
ACS NANO, 2011, 5 (12) :9703-9709
[2]   Optical identification of atomically thin dichalcogenide crystals [J].
Castellanos-Gomez, A. ;
Agrait, N. ;
Rubio-Bollinger, G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (21)
[3]   Reversible Hydrogenation and Bandgap Opening of Graphene and Graphite Surfaces Probed by Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy [J].
Castellanos-Gomez, Andres ;
Wojtaszek, Magdalena ;
Arramel ;
Tombros, Nikolaos ;
van Wees, Bart J. .
SMALL, 2012, 8 (10) :1607-1613
[4]   Spatially resolved electronic inhomogeneities of graphene due to subsurface charges [J].
Castellanos-Gomez, Andres ;
Smit, Roel H. M. ;
Agrait, Nicolas ;
Rubio-Bollinger, Gabino .
CARBON, 2012, 50 (03) :932-938
[5]   Elastic Properties of Freely Suspended MoS2 Nanosheets [J].
Castellanos-Gomez, Andres ;
Poot, Menno ;
Steele, Gary A. ;
van der Zant, Herre S. J. ;
Agrait, Nicolas ;
Rubio-Bollinger, Gabino .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2012, 24 (06) :772-775
[6]   Atomically Thin Mica Flakes and Their Application as Ultrathin Insulating Substrates for Graphene [J].
Castellanos-Gomez, Andres ;
Wojtaszek, Magdalena ;
Tombros, Nikolaos ;
Agrait, Nicolas ;
van Wees, Bart J. ;
Rubio-Bollinger, Gabino .
SMALL, 2011, 7 (17) :2491-2497
[7]   Graphene nano-ribbon electronics [J].
Chen, Zhihong ;
Lin, Yu-Ming ;
Rooks, Michael J. ;
Avouris, Phaedon .
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES, 2007, 40 (02) :228-232
[8]   ELASTIC-CONSTANTS OF 2H-MOS2 AND 2H-NBSE2 EXTRACTED FROM MEASURED DISPERSION CURVES AND LINEAR COMPRESSIBILITIES [J].
FELDMAN, JL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS, 1976, 37 (12) :1141-1144
[9]   Elastic properties of chemically derived single graphene sheets [J].
Gomez-Navarro, Cristina ;
Burghard, Marko ;
Kern, Klaus .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (07) :2045-2049
[10]   Electronic color charts for dielectric films on silicon [J].
Henrie, J ;
Kellis, S ;
Schultz, SM ;
Hawkins, A .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2004, 12 (07) :1464-1469