Binary alloys - Colliding beam accelerators - Copper alloys - Electric fields - Gold alloys - Hadrons - Heavy ions;
D O I:
10.1140/epja/i2016-16264-1
中图分类号:
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号:
070202 ;
摘要:
It is proposed to identify the strong electric field created during relativistic collisions of asymmetric nuclei via observation of pseudorapidity and transverse-momentum distributions of hadrons with the same mass but opposite charges. The detailed calculation results for the directed flow within the Parton-Hadron String Dynamics model are given for Cu-Au interactions at the NICA collision energies of root s(NN) = 9 and 5 GeV. The separation effect is observable at 9 GeV as clearly as at 200 GeV.