Cognitive and behavioral outcomes in benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes

被引：87
作者：
Vannest, Jennifer [1 ]
Tenney, Jeffrey R. [1 ]
Gelineau-Morel, Rose [1 ]
Maloney, Thomas [1 ]
Glauser, Tracy A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
来源：
EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR | 2015年 / 45卷
关键词：
Benign childhood epilepsywith centrotemporal spikes; Rolandic epilepsy; Cognitive outcomes; Behavioral outcomes; Antiepileptic drugs; CENTRO-TEMPORAL SPIKES; IDIOPATHIC ROLANDIC EPILEPSY; HEMISPHERIC LATERALIZATION; EPILEPTIFORM DISCHARGES; LANGUAGE DYSFUNCTION; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL IMPAIRMENT; ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS; CLINICAL-EVALUATION; SCHOOL PERFORMANCE; BRAIN-DEVELOPMENT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.yebeh.2015.01.041
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
We review the evidence that BECTS may be associated with cognitive dysfunction and behavioral problems, the extent to which these problems may be associated with patterns of EEG abnormalities in BECTS, and the impact of antiepileptic medication on cognition and behavior in BECTS. A growing literature examining cognitive and behavioral outcomes suggests that children with BECTS perform below the level of their peers. Consistent with this, neuroimaging studies reveal that BECTS has an impact on structural and functional brain development, but the potential influence of frequency and lateralization of centrotemporal spikes (CTS) on cognition and behavior is not well understood. Treatment with AEDs is an option in BECTS, but existing studies have not clearly shown a clear relationship between elimination of CTS and improved cognitive or behavioral outcomes. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：85 / 91
页数：7
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