Viral monitoring and successful treatment of a ganciclovir-resistant cytomegalovirus infection in a heart transplant recipient

被引:2
作者
Garcia-Martinez, J. [1 ]
Folgueira, L. [1 ]
Delgado, R. [1 ]
Hernando, S. [1 ]
Prieto, C. [1 ]
Aguado, J. M. [2 ]
Otero, J. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ 12 Octubre, Dept Microbiol, Madrid, Spain
[2] Hosp Univ 12 Octubre, Infect Dis Unit, Madrid, Spain
关键词
ganciclovir; cytomegalovirus; heart transplant; foscarnet; UL97; phosphotransferase;
D O I
10.1111/j.1399-3062.2007.00243.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We reported a ganciclovir (GCV)-resistant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in a heart transplant recipient. Genotypic and phenotypic susceptibility assays demonstrated an A594V mutation in the UL97 phosphotransferase gene and GCV IC50 > 96 mu M. Low GCV concentration exposure, immunosuppressive treatment, donor-positive/recipient-negative CMV serostatus, viral reactivations within antiviral prophylaxis or treatment, contributed to GCV-resistant strain selection.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 128
页数:6
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