Mechanochemical Exfoliation of 2D Crystals in Deep Eutectic Solvents

被引：57
作者：
Abdelkader, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Kinloch, I. A. [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9LP, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Manchester, NGI, Booth St East, Manchester M13 9Q, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9LP, Lancs, England
来源：
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING | 2016年 / 4卷 / 08期
基金：
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词：
Graphene; 2D materials; Mechanochemical; Deep eutectic solvents; TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; FEW-LAYER GRAPHENE; ELECTROCHEMICAL EXFOLIATION; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; CALCIOTHERMIC REDUCTION; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE; BORON-NITRIDE; HIGH-QUALITY; GRAPHITE;
D O I：
10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b01195
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
We report a method for the large-scale production of 2D materials through the mechanochemical exfoliation of graphite or other layered compounds in deep eutectic solvents. The exfoliation process is based on the double intercalation of Li+ and Et4N+ ions within the layered crystals using the shear forces in the milling chamber as the driving force. The produced materials composed in majority of few-layer, large diameter flakes. The extent of exfoliation was found to be strongly dependent upon the energy input from the milling process, expressed in terms of the milling duration and the rotation speed.
引用
收藏
页码：4465 / 4472
页数：8
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