Electrical and mechanical properties of polyethylene/MWCNT composites produced by polymerization using Cp2ZrCl2 supported on MWCNTs

被引:7
|
作者
Yoon, Seung Woong [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Seungjun [3 ]
Choi, Insung S. [1 ]
Do, Youngkyu [1 ]
Park, Sungjin [3 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Honam Petrochem Corp, Daedeok Res Inst, Taejon 305726, South Korea
[3] Inha Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Inchon 402751, South Korea
关键词
carbon nanotubes; polymer composites; electrical properties; thermomechanical properties; metallocene catalyst; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR; NANOCOMPOSITES; REINFORCEMENT; CONDUCTIVITY; POLYMERS; POLYURETHANE; ORIENTATION; FABRICATION; DISPERSION;
D O I
10.1007/s13233-015-3096-z
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pristine multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/polyethylene (PE) composites produced by in situ polymerization using a metallocene (Cp2ZrCl2) immobilized onto MWCNT are used for measurement of electrical, thermo- and dynamic mechanical properties. As the content of MWCNT in the composites increased, electrical resistivity decreased and heat distortion temperature (HDT) and storage modulus increased due to well-dispersed CNT strands in the PE matrix. The lowest average electrical surface and volume resistivities were 1.0x10(10) Omega and 4.1x10(9) Omega center dot cm, respectively and this result was supported by electrostatic force microscopy (EFM). In practical point of view, decrease of electrical resistivity of the composites is highly important in fabrication of antistatic polyolefin products including PEs in this study.
引用
收藏
页码:713 / 718
页数:6
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