Substituted N-(Pyrazin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamides; Synthesis, Anti-Infective Evaluation, Cytotoxicity, and In Silico Studies

被引:12
作者
Bouz, Ghada [1 ]
Juhas, Martin [1 ]
Otero, Lluis Pausas [1 ]
de la Red, Cristina Paredes [1 ]
Jan'ourek, Ondrej [1 ]
Konecna, Klara [1 ]
Paterova, Pavla [2 ]
Kubicek, Vladimir [1 ]
Janousek, Jiri [1 ]
Dolezal, Martin [1 ]
Zitko, Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Pharm Hradec Kralove, Heyrovskeho 1203, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic
[2] Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Microbiol, Sokolska 581, Hradec Kralove 50005, Czech Republic
来源
MOLECULES | 2020年 / 25卷 / 01期
关键词
anti-infectives; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; pyrazinamide; sulfonamide; target fishing; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; DIHYDROPTEROATE SYNTHASE; PYRAZINE DERIVATIVES; SULFONAMIDES; INHIBITORS; MECHANISM; PHARMACOKINETICS; ANTIBACTERIAL; DESIGN;
D O I
10.3390/molecules25010138
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We prepared a series of substituted N-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamides as an attempt to investigate the effect of different linkers connecting pyrazine to benzene cores on antimicrobial activity when compared to our previous compounds of amide or retro-amide linker type. Only two compounds, 4-amino-N-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (MIC = 6.25 mu g/mL, 25 mu M) and 4-amino-N-(6-chloropyrazin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (MIC = 6.25 mu g/mL, 22 mu M) exerted good antitubercular activity against M. tuberculosis H37Rv. However, they were excluded from the comparison as they-unlike the other compounds-possessed the pharmacophore for the inhibition of folate pathway, which was proven by docking studies. We performed target fishing, where we identified matrix metalloproteinase-8 as a promising target for our title compounds that is worth future exploration.
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页数:20
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