Facet roughness analysis for InGaN/GaN lasers with cleaved facets

被引:43
作者
Stocker, DA [1 ]
Schubert, EF
Grieshaber, W
Boutros, KS
Redwing, JM
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Ctr Photon Res, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Epitron Adv Technol Mat Inc, Danbury, CT 06810 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.122172
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Atomic force microscope images reveal a root-mean-square roughness Delta d = 16 nm for InGaN/GaN double-heterostructure laser structures with cleaved a-plane facets. The c-plane sapphire substrate cleaves cleanly along both the a and m planes. A theoretical model is developed which shows that the power reflectivity of the facets decreases with roughness by a factor of e(-16 pi 2(n Delta d/lambda 0)2), where n is the refractive index of the semiconductor and lambda(0) is the emission wavelength. Laser emission from the optically pumped cavities shows a TE/TM ratio of 100, an increase in differential quantum efficiency by a factor of 34 above threshold, and an emission line narrowing to 13.5 meV. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0003- 6951(98)00340-4].
引用
收藏
页码:1925 / 1927
页数:3
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