A New Local Algorithm for Backbone Formation in Ad Hoc Networks

被引:3
作者
Kassaei, Hossein [1 ]
Mehrandish, Mona [1 ]
Narayanan, Lata [1 ]
Opatrny, Jaroslav [1 ]
机构
[1] Concordia Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada
来源
PE-WASUN09: PROCEEDINGS OF THE SIXTH ACM INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF WIRELESS AD-HOC, SENSOR, AND UBIQUITOUS NETWORKS | 2009年
关键词
Performance evaluation; Connected dominating sets; Approximation algorithms; Ad hoc networks; UDG; CONNECTED DOMINATING SET;
D O I
10.1145/1641876.1641886
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Several researchers have considered using a routing backbone to perform routing in a wireless ad hoc network. Such a backbone can be created by finding a connected dominating set (CDS) in the underlying graph We present a new distributed local algorithm to find a CDS in a unit disk graph (UDG), which is a commonly used model for ad hoc wireless networks. We assume that the nodes have information about their locations. The CDS produced by our algorithm is provably at most a constant times the size of the optimal CDS. We evaluate the performance of our algorithm in comparison with previously proposed algorithms in [6],[7],[15] and [17] via extensive simulations on randomly generated UDGs. Our results show that the CDS produced by our algorithm is 25% better than the next-best algorithm (which is however not local), and 28% better than the next-best local algorithm. Our algorithm is also computationally efficient and highly scalable.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 57
页数:9
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