Effects of Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O3 Modification on the Relaxor Behavior and Piezoelectricity of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 Ceramics

被引:14
作者
Liu, Zenghui [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wu, Hua [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Paterson, Alisa [3 ,4 ]
Ren, Wei [6 ]
Ye, Zuo-Guang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Elect Mat Res Lab, Minist Educ, Key Lab, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Int Ctr Dielectr Res, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Chem, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
[4] Simon Fraser Univ, LABS 4D, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
[5] Donghua Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[6] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Elect Mat Res Lab, Minist Educ, Int Ctr Dielectr Res,Key Lab, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O-3 substitution; complex perovskite; Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) solid solution; piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties; relaxor behavior; SOLID-SOLUTIONS; FERROELECTRIC CERAMICS; PEROVSKITE; POLARIZATION; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1109/TUFFC.2017.2721443
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
Relaxor lead magnesium niobate (PMN)-based materials exhibit complex structures and unusual properties that have been puzzling researchers for decades. In this paper, a new ternary solid solution of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O-3 (PMN-PT-BZN) is prepared in the form of ceramics, and the effects of the incorporation of BZN into the PMN-PT binary system are investigated. The crystal structure favors a pseudocubic symmetry and the relaxor properties are enhanced as the concentration of BZN increases. The relaxor behavior and the related phase transformations are studied by dielectric spectroscopy. A phase diagram mapping out the characteristic temperatures and various states is established. Interestingly, the piezoelectricity of the PMN-PT ceramics is significantly enhanced by the BZN substitution, with an optimal value of d(33) reaching 826 pC/N for 0.96[0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O(3)0.3PbTiO(3)]-0.04Bi(Zn2/3Nb1/3)O-3. This paper provides a better understanding of the relaxor ferroelectric behavior, and unveils a new relaxor-based ternary system as piezoelectric materials potentially useful for electromechanical transducer applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1608 / 1616
页数:9
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