Hsp70 suppresses apoptosis in sympathetic neurones by preventing the activation of c-Jun

被引:26
作者
Bienemann, A. S. [1 ]
Lee, Y. B. [1 ]
Howarth, J. [1 ]
Uney, J. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Henry Wellcome Labs Integrat Neurosci & Endocrino, Bristol BS1 3NY, Avon, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
apoptosis; c-Jun; cytochrome c; Heat-shock protein 70; JNK; poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1;
D O I
10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.05006.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The anti-apoptotic effects of heat-shock protein (Hsp70) were assessed in SCG neurones following nerve growth factor (NGF) withdrawal. The results showed that the virally mediated expression of Hsp70 mirrored the effects of the c-Jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK) binding domain (JBD) of JNK interacting protein (an inhibitor of JNK and c-Jun activation) and suppressed the phosphorylation of c-Jun. Preventing c-Jun transcriptional activity subsequently led to reduced cytochrome c release and prevented caspase activation as indicated by a decrease in poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP) cleavage. Together, these results show that Hsp70 is a highly effective inhibitor of apoptosis in sympathetic neurones and that it mediates this effect primarily by suppressing c-Jun transcriptional signalling.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 278
页数:8
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