RF Power Conversion Efficiency of Photodiodes Driven by Mach-Zehnder Modulators

被引:5
作者
Gliese, Ulrik [1 ]
Colladay, Kristina [1 ]
Hastings, Alexander S. [2 ]
Tulchinsky, David A. [2 ]
Urick, Vincent J. [2 ]
Williams, Keith J. [2 ]
机构
[1] NRL, Global Strategies Grp, Crofton, MD 21114 USA
[2] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
关键词
Analog photonics; microwave photonics; optoelectronics; photodiodes; power conversion efficiency (PCE); SATURATION; PERFORMANCE; COMPRESSION; LINKS;
D O I
10.1109/TMTT.2010.2075530
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A comprehensive analysis supported by experimental results is provided for RF and microwave power conversion efficiency (PCE) of photodiodes driven by optical signals with either shaped or pure sinusoidal intensity-envelopes where the shaping is performed with a Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM). It is shown that optical envelope-shaping provides a significantly improved maximum theoretical PCE of 67% as compared to 50% for sinusoidal intensity-envelopes. Practical PCEs of 40.5%-53.5% have been achieved as compared to previously published efficiencies in the 32%-41% range. The results demonstrate that high-current photodiodes can be used as efficient wideband high-power output stages in microwave photonic distribution systems leading to less complex and more efficient antenna array backplanes.
引用
收藏
页码:3359 / 3371
页数:13
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