Chemical characterization and antihyperglycaemic effects of polyphenol enriched longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) pericarp extracts

被引:38
作者
Li, Liya [1 ]
Xu, Jialin [2 ]
Mu, Yu [1 ]
Han, Li [1 ]
Liu, Ruohan [1 ]
Cai, Yaping [1 ]
Huang, Xueshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Coll Life & Hlth Sci, Inst Microbial Pharmaceut, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] Northeastern Univ, Coll Life & Hlth Sci, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Anti-hyperglycaemic; alpha-Glucosidase; Dimocarpus longan Lour; Polyphenol; Chemical composition; ALPHA-AMYLASE; ELLAGIC ACID; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES; DIETARY POLYPHENOLS; GLUCOSE-UPTAKE; PPAR-GAMMA; TRANSLOCATION; POMEGRANATE; INHIBITION; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jff.2015.01.006
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The chemical composition and anti-hyperglycaemic effects of polyphenol-enriched Longan pericarp extracts (LPE) were investigated in the present study. The phenolic profile of LPE was determined by HPLC-DAD/MS analysis. Nine phenolics were identified, and of these, three major components were quantified by LC-MS/MS. Anti-hyperglycaemic assays demonstrate that LPE (polyphenol content ca. 37.8 g gallic acid equivalents/100 g) inhibit a-glucosidase (IC50 = 11.68 +/- 0.44 mu g/mL) in vitro and decrease blood glucose content in mice (P < 0.05) upon sucrose challenge. In addition, LPE improves mouse glucose tolerance following 5 days of treatment by oral gavage (10 mg/kg body weight), which may be due to the increased gene expression associated with insulin signalling pathway, such as insulin receptor substrate-1, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and glucose transporter 4. Overall, our results suggest that LPE could impact carbohydrate metabolism and enhance insulin sensitivity and may serve as a potential anti-hyperglycaemic agent in diabetes care. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 322
页数:9
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Bioflavonoid ellagic acid inhibits aldose reductase: Implications for prevention of diabetic complications [J].
Akileshwari, Chandrasekhar ;
Raghu, Ganugula ;
Muthenna, Puppala ;
Mueller, Niklaus H. ;
Suryanaryana, Palla ;
Petrash, J. Mark ;
Reddy, G. Bhanuprakash .
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS, 2014, 6 :374-383
[2]   Regulation of Glucose Transporter Expression in Human Intestinal Caco-2 Cells following Exposure to an Anthocyanin-Rich Berry Extract [J].
Alzaid, Fawaz ;
Cheung, Hoi-Man ;
Preedy, Victor R. ;
Sharp, Paul A. .
PLOS ONE, 2013, 8 (11)
[3]   Cocoa flavonoid epicatechin protects pancreatic beta cell viability and function against oxidative stress [J].
Angeles Martin, Maria ;
Fernandez-Millan, Elisa ;
Ramos, Sonia ;
Bravo, Laura ;
Goya, Luis .
MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCH, 2014, 58 (03) :447-456
[4]   α-Glucosidase inhibition, 15-lipoxygenase inhibition, and brine shrimp toxicity of extracts and isolated compounds from Terminalia macroptera leaves [J].
Anh Thu Pham ;
Malterud, Karl Egil ;
Paulsen, Berit Smestad ;
Diallo, Drissa ;
Wangensteen, Helle .
PHARMACEUTICAL BIOLOGY, 2014, 52 (09) :1166-1169
[5]   In vitro evaluation of phenolic-enriched maple syrup extracts for inhibition of carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes relevant to type 2 diabetes management [J].
Apostolidis, Emmanouil ;
Li, Liya ;
Lee, Chong ;
Seeram, Navindra P. .
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS, 2011, 3 (02) :100-106
[6]   ALTERNATIVE PATHWAY OF INSULIN SIGNALING IN MICE WITH TARGETED DISRUPTION OF THE IRS-1 GENE [J].
ARAKI, E ;
LIPES, MA ;
PATTI, ME ;
BRUNING, JC ;
HAAG, B ;
JOHNSON, RS ;
KAHN, CR .
NATURE, 1994, 372 (6502) :186-190
[7]   Functional food ingredients for the management of obesity and associated co-morbidities - A review [J].
Baboota, Ritesh K. ;
Bishnoi, Mahendra ;
Ambalam, Padma ;
Kondepudi, Kanthi Kiran ;
Sarma, Siddhartha M. ;
Boparai, Ravneet K. ;
Podili, Koteswaraiah .
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS, 2013, 5 (03) :997-1012
[8]   Pomegranate and type 2 diabetes [J].
Banihani, Saleem ;
Swedan, Sarney ;
Alguraan, Ziyad .
NUTRITION RESEARCH, 2013, 33 (05) :341-348
[9]  
Costa Angels, 2002, Treat Endocrinol, V1, P205
[10]   Insulin sensitization via partial agonism of PPARγ and glucose uptake through translocation and activation of GLUT4 in PI3K/p-Akt signaling pathway by embelin in type 2 diabetic rats [J].
Gandhi, Gopalsamy Rajiv ;
Stalin, Antony ;
Balakrishna, Kedike ;
Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu ;
Paulraj, Michael Gabriel ;
Vishal, Rajagopal .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENERAL SUBJECTS, 2013, 1830 (01) :2243-2255