Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma: the standard of care already?

被引:30
作者
Ono, Y
Hattori, R
Gotoh, M
Yoshino, Y
Yoshikawa, Y
Kamihira, O
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Urol, Nagoya, Aichi 4660064, Japan
[2] Komaki Shimin Hosp, Dept Urol, Komaki, Japan
关键词
laparoscopy; radical nephrectomy; renal cell carcinoma; retroperitoneoscopy;
D O I
10.1097/01.mou.0000160619.28613.3c
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose of review Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy has been developed and applied for patients with renal cell carcinoma since 1992. The number of patients undergoing laparoscopic radical nephrectomy has increased explosively worldwide in recent years, and laparoscopy is now extended to patients with advanced disease. It is very important to clarify the present status of laparoscopic radical nephrectomy among the treatment modalities for patients with renal cell carcinoma. Recent findings Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy has a minimally invasive nature as well as comparable long-term cancer control in patients with pT1-3a renal cell carcinoma to open surgery. It is technically applicable for N1-2 disease and T3b disease if the tumor thrombus is within the renal vein. Also, it is feasible as a cytoreductive surgery for patients with M1 disease. Summary Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy is a standard treatment modality for T1-3a renal cell carcinoma patients. It is also available for treating patients with N1-2 disease, and for patients with M1 disease as a cytoreductive surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 78
页数:4
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