We develop dynamical methods for studying left-orderable groups as well as the spaces of orderings associated to them. We give new and elementary proofs of theorems by Linnell (if a left-orderable group has infinitely many orderings, then it has uncountably many) and McCleary (the space of orderings of the free group is a Cantor set). We show that this last result also holds for countable torsion-free nilpotent groups which are not rank-one Abelian. Finally, we apply our methods to the case of braid groups. In particular, we show that the positive cone of the Dehornoy ordering is not finitely generated as a semigroup. To do this, we define the Conradian soul of an ordering as the maximal convex subgroup restricted to which the ordering is Conradian, and we elaborate on this notion.
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Department of Mathematics, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70910-900, DFDepartment of Mathematics, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70910-900, DF
Shumyatsky P.
Tortora A.
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Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano (SA)Department of Mathematics, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70910-900, DF
Tortora A.
Tota M.
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Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, Fisciano (SA)Department of Mathematics, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70910-900, DF