Spatiotemporal variability of marine renewable energy resources in Norway

被引:11
作者
Varlas, George [1 ,2 ]
Christakos, Konstantinos [3 ]
Cheliotis, Ioannis [4 ]
Papadopoulos, Anastasios [2 ]
Steeneveld, Gert-Jan [5 ]
机构
[1] HUA, Dept Geog, El Venizelou Str 70, Athens 17671, Greece
[2] HCMR, Inst Marine Biol Resources & Inland Waters, Anavyssos 19013, Attica, Greece
[3] Uni Res Polytec AS, Sorhauggata 128, N-5527 Haugesund, Norway
[4] Hellen Natl Meteorol Serv, Elliniko 16777, Attica, Greece
[5] Wageningen Univ, Meteorol & Air Qual Sec, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
来源
EUROPEAN GEOSCIENCES UNION GENERAL ASSEMBLY 2017, EGU DIVISION ENERGY, RESOURCES & ENVIRONMENT (ERE) | 2017年 / 125卷
关键词
Renewable energy resources; marine energy variability; wind power; wave power; Norway; North Sea; Norwegian Sea; NORA10; NORTH-SEA; WAVE CLIMATE; EUROPE; SYSTEM; LAYER;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2017.08.171
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Marine Renewable Energy (MRE) resources such as wind and wave energy depend on the complex behaviour of weather and climatic conditions which determine the development of MRE technologies, energy grid, supply and prices. This study investigates the spatiotemporal variability of MRE resources along the Norwegian coast employing NORA10 (NOrwegian ReAnalysis 10 km) data for the period 1957-2016. The results indicate high local mean wind and wave energy resources exceeding 1 kW m(-2) and 40 kW m(-1), respectively. We find that MRE resources undergo a positive trend over time which is attributed to climatic variations of cyclonic distribution, frequency and intensity. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:180 / 189
页数:10
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