Charge Distributions of Gas-phase SN2 Reactions: ABEEM-σπ Method Compared with Potential Acting on an Electron in a Molecule

被引:1
作者
Ding, Yanli [1 ]
Han, Xiaojing [2 ]
Sun, Changliang [3 ]
Mu, Jirong [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Dept Math & Phys, Shenyang 110142, Peoples R China
[2] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Keya Coll, Shenyang 110142, Peoples R China
[3] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Phys Chem Test, Shenyang 110142, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ELECTRONEGATIVITY EQUALIZATION METHOD; NUCLEOPHILIC-SUBSTITUTION; AB-INITIO; MECHANISMS; CONSTANT; MODEL;
D O I
10.1246/cl.150355
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The S(N)2 reactions at C and Si have been investigated by ABEEM-sigma pi method compared with the potential acting on an electron in a molecule (PAEM). The ABEEM-sigma pi model demonstrates the charge distributions of the atom region, bond region, and lone-pair electron region during the course of the reaction. The differences between title reactions have been demonstrated. Studies indicate that there are good linear correlations among the charges obtained by ABEEM-sigma pi method, the force constants, the relative energies, the ionization potentials, etc. This study enhances our understanding of the electron transfer from the nucleophile to the leaving group.
引用
收藏
页码:1074 / 1076
页数:3
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   INTERPRETATION OF CHARGE AND ENERGY CHANGES IN 2 NUCLEOPHILIC DISPLACEMENT REACTIONS [J].
BADER, RFW ;
DUKE, AJ ;
MESSER, RR .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1973, 95 (23) :7715-7721
[2]   Nucleophilic substitution at silicon (SN2@Si) via a central reaction barrier [J].
Bento, A. Patricia ;
Bickelhaupt, F. Matthias .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2007, 72 (06) :2201-2207
[3]   Electronegativity and molecular properties [J].
Bergmann, D ;
Hinze, J .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 1996, 35 (02) :150-163
[4]   Modern valence bond description of the electronic mechanisms of SN2 identity reactions [J].
Blavins, JJ ;
Cooper, DL ;
Karadakov, PB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2004, 108 (05) :914-920
[5]   General atom-bond electronegativity equalization method and its application in prediction of charge distributions in polypeptide [J].
Cong, Y ;
Yang, ZZ .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 316 (3-4) :324-329
[6]   Investigation of the regio- and stereoselectivity of Diels-Alder reactions by newly developed ABEEM σπ model on the basis of local HSAB principle and maximum hardness principle [J].
Cong, Y ;
Yang, ZZ ;
Wang, CS ;
Liu, XC ;
Bao, XH .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 357 (1-2) :59-64
[7]   Theoretical Study of Nucleophilic Identity Substitution Reactions at Nitrogen, Silicon and Phosphorus versus Carbon: Reaction Pathways, Energy Barrier, Inversion and Retention Mechanisms [J].
Ding, Yan-Li ;
Mu, Ji-Rong ;
Gong, Li-Dong .
JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 60 (03) :327-338
[8]   STUDIES ON NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION REACTIONS AT CARBON (SN2(C)) AND SILICON (SN2(Si)) IN TERMS OF AB INITIO, POTENTIAL ACTING ON AN ELECTRON IN A MOLECULE AND MOLECULAR FACE THEORY [J].
Ding, Yan-Li ;
Gong, Li-Dong ;
Zhao, Dong-Xia ;
Zhang, Ming-Bo ;
Yang, Zhong-Zhi .
JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY, 2009, 8 :983-1001
[9]   Investigation of Markovnikov reactions of alkenes via ABEEM-σπ model [J].
Ding, Yan-Li ;
Yang, Zhong-Zhi .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-THEOCHEM, 2010, 944 (1-3) :105-109
[10]   GAS-PHASE IDENTITY S(N)2 REACTIONS OF HALIDE-IONS AT NEUTRAL NITROGEN - A HIGH-LEVEL COMPUTATIONAL STUDY [J].
GLUKHOVTSEV, MN ;
PROSS, A ;
RADOM, L .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 117 (35) :9012-9018