Spectra of globular clusters in the Sombrero galaxy: evidence for spectroscopic metallicity bimodality

被引:36
作者
Alves-Brito, Alan [1 ,2 ]
Hau, George K. T. [1 ,3 ]
Forbes, Duncan A. [1 ]
Spitler, Lee R. [1 ]
Strader, Jay [4 ]
Brodie, Jean P. [5 ]
Rhode, Katherine L. [6 ]
机构
[1] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Astrophys & Supercomp, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia
[2] Dept Astron & Astrofis, PUC, Santiago 7820436, Chile
[3] European So Observ, Santiago 6670191, Chile
[4] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02144 USA
[5] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, UCO Lick Observ, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[6] Indiana Univ, Dept Astron, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
globular clusters: general; galaxies:; individual:; Sombrero; (M104; NGC; 4594); galaxies: star clusters: general; COLOR-MAGNITUDE RELATION; STELLAR POPULATIONS; WIDE-FIELD; BLUE TILT; SYSTEMS; PHOTOMETRY; M87; DISTRIBUTIONS; KINEMATICS; ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19368.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a large sample of over 200 integrated-light spectra of confirmed globular clusters (GCs) associated with the Sombrero (M104) galaxy taken with the Deep Imaging Multi-Object Spectrograph (DEIMOS) instrument on the Keck telescope. A significant fraction of the spectra have signal-to-noise ratio levels high enough to allow measurements of GC metallicities using the method of Brodie & Huchra. We find a distribution of spectroscopic metallicities in the range -2.2 < [Fe/H] < + 0.1 that is bimodal, with peaks at [Fe/H] similar to -1.4 and -0.6. Thus, the GC system of the Sombrero galaxy, like a few other galaxies now studied in detail, reveals a bimodal spectroscopic metallicity distribution supporting the long-held belief that colour bimodality reflects two metallicity subpopulations. This further suggests that the transformation from optical colour to metallicity for old stellar populations, such as GCs, is not strongly non-linear. We also explore the radial and magnitude distribution with metallicity for GC subpopulations but small number statistics prevent any clear trends in these distributions.
引用
收藏
页码:1823 / 1838
页数:16
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