Cladistics of Mexican nopal genotypes (Opuntia spp.) based on AFLP markers and fruit characters

被引：0
|
作者：
Espinoza Sanchez, E. A. [1 ]
Silos Espinoi, H. [1 ]
Flores Benitez, S. [1 ]
Valera Montero, L. L. [1 ]
Rodriguez Salazar, E. [2 ]
Gallegos Vazquez, C. [3 ]
Guevara Lara, F. [4 ]
Gonzalez Chavira, M. [5 ]
Guzman Maldonado, H. S. [5 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Tecnol El Llano, Lab Biotecnol Aplicada, San Luis Potosi 20330, Mexico
[2] Ctr Bachillerato Tecnol Agr, Zacatecas 98980, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Chapingo, Ctr Reg Univ Ctr Norte, Zacatecas 98085, Mexico
[4] Univ Autonoma Aguascalientes, Lab Biotecnol & Funcionalidad Alimentos, Aguascalientes 20100, Mexico
[5] Inst Nacl Invest Forestales Agr & Pecuarias, Roque 38110, Celaya Guanajua, Mexico
来源：
PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY | 2014年 / 83卷
关键词：
Molecular Characterization; Opuntia; AFLP; Dendrogram; Fruit morphology; GENETIC DIVERSITY; CLASSIFICATION; CACTACEAE; RAPD;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Dendrograms were constructed based on AFLP markers and a table was used to group fruit characters of wild and cultivated genotypes of Mexican nopal (Opuntia spp.). The AFLP dendrogram obtained using approximate to 57.5 markers (from primers Mse I-CAC/Eco RI-AAG) did not agree with the known taxonomic classification for this species. Additionally, a complementary table for fruit characters (morphological and degrees Brix) showed a wide range for wild genotypes, e.g. from 21-22 degrees Brix for 'Tapon Blanco' and 'Gullanche' genotypes, to 5.0-8.2 degrees Brix for xoconostles (acidic fruits). Even though there were some divergences with taxonomic classification, it is expected that both genetic and physicochemical information would contribute to a more appropriate identification of Opuntia genotypes that, in turn, may be used in breeding programs of this genus.
引用
收藏
页码：299 / 306
页数：8
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