Chemically modified mRNA beyond COVID-19: Potential preventive and therapeutic applications for targeting chronic diseases

被引:13
作者
Elkhalifa, Dana [1 ]
Rayan, Menatallah [2 ]
Negmeldin, Ahmed T. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Elhissi, Abdelbary [2 ,6 ,7 ]
Khalil, Ashraf [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Aspetar Orthoped & Sports Med Hosp, Dept Pharm, Doha, Qatar
[2] Qatar Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, QU Hlth, Doha, Qatar
[3] Gulf Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Ajman, U Arab Emirates
[4] Gulf Med Univ, Thumbay Res Inst Precis Med, Ajman, U Arab Emirates
[5] Cairo Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Organ Chem, Cairo, Egypt
[6] Qatar Univ, QU Hlth, Biomed & Pharmaceut Res Unil, Doha, Qatar
[7] Qatar Univ, Off Vice President Res & Grad Studies, Doha, Qatar
关键词
Chemically Modified mRNA; COVID-19; Vaccination; Chronic diseases; Cancer; Diabetes; IN-VITRO; CELLS; DELIVERY; IMMUNOGENICITY; BIOMATERIALS; VACCINATION; FIBROSIS; VACCINES; COLLAGEN; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112385
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Chemically modified mRNA represents a unique, efficient, and straightforward approach to produce a class of biopharmaceutical agents. It has been already approved as a vaccination-based method for targeting SARS-CoV-2 virus. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the prospect of synthetic modified mRNA to efficiently and safely combat various diseases. Recently, various optimization advances have been adopted to overcome the limitations associated with conventional gene therapeutics leading to wide-ranging applications in different disease conditions. This review sheds light on emerging directions of chemically modified mRNAs to prevent and treat widespread chronic diseases, including metabolic disorders, cancer vaccination and immunotherapy, musculoskeletal disorders, respiratory conditions, cardiovascular diseases, and liver diseases.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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