Preparation of Pt deposited nanotubular TiO2 as cathodes for enhanced photoelectrochemical hydrogen production using seawater electrolytes

被引:10
作者
Nam, Wonsik [1 ,2 ]
Oh, Seichang [1 ,3 ]
Joo, Hyunku [1 ]
Yoon, Jaekyung [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Energy Res, Hydrogen Energy Res Ctr, New & Renewable Energy Res Div, Taejon 305343, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ Technol & Educ, Dept Appl Chem Engn, Byeongcheon Myun 330708, Chungnam, South Korea
[3] Yonsei Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Seoul 120749, South Korea
关键词
Hydrogen; Pt/TiO2; cathode; Seawater electrolytes; Nanofiltration; Reverse osmosis; Photoelectrochemical (PEC); WATER INTENSITY; EVOLUTION; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2011.08.041
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to develop effective cathodes to increase the production of hydrogen and use the seawater, an abundant resource in the earth as the electrolyte in photoelectrochemical systems. In order to fabricate the Pt/TiO2 cathodes, various contents of the Pt precursor (0-0.4 wt%) deposited by the electrodeposition method were used. On the basis of the hydrogen evolution rate, 0.2 wt% Pt/TiO2 was observed to exhibit the best performance among the various Pt/TiO2 cathodes with the natural seawater and two concentrated seawater electrolytes obtained from single (nanofiltration) and combined membrane (nanofiltration and reverse osmosis) processes. The surface characterizations exhibited that crystal structures and morphological properties of Pt and TiO2 found the results of XRD pattern and SEM/TEM images, respectively. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2920 / 2924
页数:5
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