Morphology control of porous CuO by surfactant using combustion method

被引:52
作者
Dong, Chengjun [1 ]
Xiao, Xuechun [1 ]
Chen, Gang [1 ]
Guan, Hongtao [1 ]
Wang, Yude [1 ]
机构
[1] Yunnan Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CuO; Porous materials; Surfactant; Combustion synthesis; Microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.04.149
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Diverse morphologies of porous CuO were fabricated using surfactant as soft template via a solution combustion method. It is found that a mixture of glycine and ethylene glycol (EG) (1:1) is much more favorable than individual fuel for the fabrication of CuO. All as-synthesized products are surfactant indispensable monoclinic CuO phase. The CuO synthesized without any surfactant is foam network, however, it evolves into basic flake-like morphology with different pores and assembling microstructures in the presence of surfactant. We believe that the different distributions of anions and cations originated from the effect of surfactant lead to the variations of CuO morphology. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:844 / 848
页数:5
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