Continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis of Gd-doped CeO2 (GDC) nanoparticles for inkjet printing of SOFC electrolytes

被引:13
作者
Xu, Yu [1 ]
Farandos, Nicholas [2 ]
Rosa, Massimo [1 ]
Zielke, Philipp [1 ]
Esposito, Vincenzo [1 ]
Hendriksen, Peter Vang [1 ]
Jensen, Soren Hojgaard [1 ]
Li, Tao [2 ]
Kelsall, Geoffrey [2 ]
Kiebach, Ragnar [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Energy Convers & Storage, Riso Campus, Roskilde, Denmark
[2] Imperial Coll London, Dept Chem Engn, London, England
关键词
continuous flow synthesis; electrolyte; gadolinium-doped ceria; hydrothermal; inkjet printing; SOFC; solid oxide fuel cell; supercritical water; OXIDE FUEL-CELLS; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; CATHODE LAYER; IN-SITU; NANOMATERIALS; TEMPERATURE; SIZE; PERFORMANCE; PARTICLES; INTERFACE;
D O I
10.1111/ijac.12845
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
GdxCe1-xO2- (GDC) nanoparticles were synthesized, using continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis. By varying the synthesis conditions, particle size and morphology could be tailored. Here, particle sizes between 6 and 40 nm with polyhedral or octahedral shape could be obtained. Gd0.2Ce0.8O2- nanoparticles were further processed into inks for inkjet printing. Despite the small particle size/large surface area, inks with excellent printing behavior were formulated. For proof-of-concept, thin GDC layers were printed on a) green NiO-GDC substrates, and on b) presintered NiO-YSZ substrates. While no dense layers could be obtained on the green NiO-GDC substrates, GDC nanoparticles printed on NiO-YSZ substrates formed a dense continuous layer after firing at 1300 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 327
页数:13
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