Changes in cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease: A pilot study with the Chinese herbal medicine fuzhisan

被引:29
作者
Bi, Min [1 ]
Tong, Suijun [2 ]
Zhang, Zhaoxu [1 ]
Ma, Qilin [2 ]
Zhang, Shiyang [3 ]
Luo, Zuomin [4 ]
Zhang, Yidan [2 ]
Li, Xuling [5 ]
Wang, Desheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xiamen 361003, Peoples R China
[3] Xiamen Univ, Dept Hosp Infect Management, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xiamen 361003, Peoples R China
[4] Xiamen Univ, Minnan PET Ctr, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xiamen 361003, Peoples R China
[5] Harbin Med Coll, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 4, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; Fuzhisan; Regional cerebral metabolic rate of glucose consumption; Positron emission tomography; EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; DEMENTIA; SCALE; PET;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2011.06.036
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of fuzhisan (FZS, 10 mg/day), a Chinese herbal medicine, on cerebral glucose metabolism and neuropsychological metrics in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's disease (AD). This was a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study. Twenty-two subjects were randomly assigned to groups that received FZS (n = 12) or placebo (n = 10). Positron emission tomography (PET) was used to study the regional cerebral metabolic rate of glucose consumption (rCMRglc) at baseline and week 12. We evaluated the clinical efficacy of FZS on cognition and behavioral functions using the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive subscale (ADAS-Cog) and the Neuropsychiatric Index (NPI), respectively. Compared with placebo, FZS significantly improved ADAS-Cog scores and NPI scores at week 12. Moreover, FZS treatment favorably improved rCMRglc in the bilateral temporal and parietal cortices, hippocampus, and posterior cingulate gyrus. These results suggest that FZS treatment may have a positive effect on cognition, behavioral functions, and rCMRgIc in mild-to-moderate AD patients. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 40
页数:6
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