Phase transitions induced by variation of invasion rates in spatial cyclic predator-prey models with four or six species

被引:47
作者
Szabo, Gyoergy [1 ]
Szolnoki, Attila [1 ]
机构
[1] Res Inst Tech Phys & Mat Sci, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2008年 / 77卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.77.011906
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Cyclic predator-prey models with four or six species are studied on a square lattice when the invasion rates are varied. It is found that the cyclic invasions maintain a self-organizing pattern as long as the deviation of the invasion rate(s) from a uniform value does not exceed a threshold value. For larger deviations, the system exhibits a continuous phase transition into a frozen distribution of odd (or even) label species.
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页数:4
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