Electrically controlled topological defects in liquid crystals as tunable spin-orbit encoders for photons

被引:62
作者
Brasselet, Etienne [1 ]
Loussert, Charles [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, Lab Ondes & Mat Aquitaine, F-33405 Talence, France
关键词
OPTICAL VORTICES; SINGULAR OPTICS; BEAMS;
D O I
10.1364/OL.36.000719
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate experimentally that topological defects of vertically aligned nematic liquid crystal films induced by electric fields can be used as highly efficient natural optical spin-orbit encoders that do not need machining techniques. Moreover, we show that both the operating wavelength and operation mode of such natural quantum optical interfaces can be tuned in real time using low-voltage electric fields. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:719 / 721
页数:3
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