The prevalence of substance-induced psychotic disorder in methamphetamine misusers: A meta-analysis

被引：51

作者：

Lecomte, Tania ^{[1
,2
]}

Dumais, Alexandre ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

Dugre, Jules R. ^{[1
,3
]}

Potvin, Stephane ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Univ Sante Mentale Montreal, Ctr Rech, 7331 Hochelaga, Montreal, PQ H1N 3V2, Canada

[2] Univ Montreal, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[3] Univ Montreal, Fac Med, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[4] Inst Philippe Pinel, Montreal, PQ, Canada

来源：

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH | 2018年 / 268卷

关键词：

Methamphetamine; Psychosis; Meta-analysis; CLINICAL-FEATURES; ASSOCIATION; SYMPTOMS; RISK; POLYMORPHISM; PREDICTORS; DEPENDENCE; HISTORY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.033

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

There is little consensus regarding the prevalence of methamphetamine-induced psychotic disorder (MIPD). A search of the literature was performed, effect size estimates were calculated with event rates and were aggregated with a random-effects model. Seventeen studies were included in the meta-analysis, resulting in a composite event rate of 36.5%. The event rate of MIPD was significantly higher when the period of assessment was lifetime (42.7%) and when only individuals with methamphetamine use disorders (MUD) (43.3%) were included. The prevalence of MIPD in the reviewed studies is elevated. These results highlight the need for detection and prevention strategies, and population studies.

引用

页码：189 / 192

页数：4

共 31 条

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