Protein Kinase C (PKC) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) regulate synaptic plasticity and memory. PKC activation enhances long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampal slices. In addition, activation of PKC by phorbol 12,13-diacetate (PDA) induces ERK activation. However, the mechanisms involved in PDA-induced activation of ERK are not well understood. Using hippocampal slices, we report that PDA induces a sustained activation of ERK. PDA-induced sustained ERK activation critically requires protein synthesis as well as transcription, the cellular processes that play crucial roles in long-lasting LTP and memory. In addition, the mammalian target of rapamycin activity is required for PDA-induced sustained ERK activation. Further, we show that growth factor signalling plays a critical role in PDA-induced sustained ERK activation. These results suggest that sustained ERK activation may have an important role in LTP. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Boston Coll, Dept Psychol, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Christianson, John P.
Flyer-Adams, Johanna G.
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Univ Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Flyer-Adams, Johanna G.
Drugan, Robert C.
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Univ New Hampshire, Dept Psychol, Durham, NH 03824 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Drugan, Robert C.
Amat, Jose
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Univ Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Amat, Jose
Daut, Rachel A.
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Univ Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Daut, Rachel A.
Foilb, Allison R.
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Boston Coll, Dept Psychol, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Foilb, Allison R.
Watkins, Linda R.
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Univ Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
Watkins, Linda R.
Maier, Steven F.
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Univ Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USAUniv Colorado, Ctr Neurosci, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
机构:
Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
Orr, Patrick T.
Rubin, Amanda J.
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Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
Rubin, Amanda J.
Fan, Lu
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Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
Fan, Lu
Kent, Brianne A.
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Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
Kent, Brianne A.
Frick, Karyn M.
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Univ Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA
Yale Univ, Dept Psychol, New Haven, CT 06520 USAUniv Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI 53211 USA