Ontology for Developing Web Sites for Natural Disaster Management: Methodology and Implementation

被引:25
作者
Chou, Chen-Huei [1 ]
Zahedi, Fatemeh Mariam [2 ]
Zhao, Huimin [2 ]
机构
[1] Coll Charleston, Sch Business, Charleston, SC 29424 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Sheldon B Lubar Sch Business, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN AND CYBERNETICS PART A-SYSTEMS AND HUMANS | 2011年 / 41卷 / 01期
关键词
Disaster management; grounded theory; ontology design; qualitative analysis; schema integration; Web design; INFORMATION-SYSTEM; MODEL;
D O I
10.1109/TSMCA.2010.2055151
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Recent natural disasters have highlighted the need for disaster preparedness, planning, and management. Hurricane Katrina demonstrated the usefulness of Web sites in dealing with natural disasters. However, little is known about the necessary contents and structures of Web-based information systems for natural disaster management. In this paper, we focus on developing an ontology structure of elements for Web-based disaster management systems. Web elements are identified, following a grounded-theory approach, from an inventory of 6032 Web pages drawn from 100 disaster management Web sites. Selected semi-structured data representation approaches are used to organize the resulting ontology structure, which consists of 2094 Web elements. The ontology structure is further coded into a Web-based system, allowing easy online access.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 62
页数:13
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   Semistructured data: from practice to theory [J].
Abiteboul, S .
16TH ANNUAL IEEE SYMPOSIUM ON LOGIC IN COMPUTER SCIENCE, PROCEEDINGS, 2001, :379-386
[2]  
Abiteboul S, 1997, LECT NOTES COMPUT SC, V1186, P1
[3]  
*AM RED CROSS, COMP TURN ACT AM RED
[4]  
American Red Cross, 2005, HURR SEAS 2005 REV F
[5]  
[Anonymous], EXECUTIVE
[6]  
[Anonymous], 1990, Basics of Qualitative Research
[7]  
BATINI C, 1986, COMPUT SURV, V18, P323, DOI 10.1145/27633.27634
[8]   The success of an immunization information system in the wake of Hurricane Katrina [J].
Boom, Julie A. ;
Dragsbaek, Anna C. ;
Nelson, Cynthia S. .
PEDIATRICS, 2007, 119 (06) :1213-1217
[9]  
Bray T., 2008, Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0, VFifth
[10]  
Buneman P., 1997, Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, PODS 1997, P117, DOI 10.1145/263661.263675