The dual role of empagliflozin: Cardio renal protection in T2DM patients

被引:3
作者
Shafiq, Aimen [1 ]
Mahboob, Eman [1 ]
Samad, Muhammad Ammar [1 ]
Rehman, Mohammad Hassam Ur [1 ]
Tharwani, Zoaib Habib [1 ]
机构
[1] Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Dow Med Coll, Fac Med, Karachi, Pakistan
来源
ANNALS OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY | 2022年 / 81卷
关键词
Empagliflozin; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Cardio protective; Reno protective; Side effects; COTRANSPORTER; 2; INHIBITOR; TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; ESTABLISHED CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; BETA-CELL DYSFUNCTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; SGLT2; INHIBITORS; ADD-ON; KIDNEY-DISEASE; OUTCOMES; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104555
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Empagliflozin (Jardiance (R)) is an insulin independent antihyperglycemic agent used in treatment of T2D.The drug is a sodium glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor approved in USA and Europe and other countries of the world. As empagliflozin demonstrates cardioprotective and Reno protective properties its prime target are patients having CVD and CKD complicated by T2D. This review sheds light on mechanism of action of the drug and with the help of clinical outcomes establishes the use of empagliflozin in T2D patients.Although empagliflozin is a well-tolerated and easy to administer drug, it has some side effects and contraindications which are discussed in the article to help the reader weigh its beneficial effects against its adverse effect and understand its use in clinical medicine.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Insufficient Plasma Melatonin and Its Association With Neuropsychiatric Impairments in Patients With T2DM
    He, Shuai
    Yu, Yue
    Chen, Peng-quan
    Sun, Hui-min
    Gao, Xin-ran
    Sun, Huai-zhi
    Ge, Jin-fang
    JOURNAL OF DIABETES RESEARCH, 2024, 2024
  • [32] T2DM/CKD genetic risk scores and the progression of diabetic kidney disease in T2DM subjects
    Galuska, David
    Pacal, Lukas
    Chalasova, Katarina
    Divacka, Petra
    Rehorova, Jitka
    Svojanovsky, Jan
    Hubacek, Jaroslav A.
    Lanska, Vera
    Kankova, Katerina
    GENE, 2024, 927
  • [33] Comorbidity Analysis between Alzheimer's Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Based on Shared Pathways and the Role of T2DM Drugs
    Karki, Reagon
    Kodamullil, Alpha Tom
    Hofmann-Apitius, Martin
    JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE, 2017, 60 (02) : 721 - 731
  • [34] Metabolic and renal outcomes of empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus attending Armed Forces Hospital in Saudi Arabia
    Alshahrani, Ali A.
    Al Qahtani, Saad S.
    Al Qahtani, Abrar S.
    Mashhour, Saeed M.
    Alkhtani, Zayed S.
    Alragea, Yahya M.
    SAUDI MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2023, 44 (07) : 674 - 678
  • [35] Pioglitazone and cardiovascular risk in T2DM patients: is it good for all?
    Abdul-Ghani, Muhammad
    Jayyous, Amin
    Asaad, Nidal
    Helmy, Sherif
    Al-Suwaidi, Jassim
    ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE, 2018, 6 (10)
  • [36] Inpatient Management of T2DM and Hyperglycemia in Older Adults
    DeCarlo, Kristen
    Wallia, Amisha
    CURRENT DIABETES REPORTS, 2019, 19 (10)
  • [37] Basal insulin persistence in Brazilian participants with T2DM
    Franco, Denise Reis
    Perez-Nieves, Magaly
    Ivanova, Jasmina I.
    Cao, Dachuang
    Caselato Vaz, Marcela Saturnino
    REVISTA DA ASSOCIACAO MEDICA BRASILEIRA, 2019, 65 (10): : 1254 - 1264
  • [38] Evaluation of T2DM related knowledge and practices of Omani patients
    Al Bimani, Zeyana S.
    Khan, Shah Alam
    David, Pratap
    SAUDI PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL, 2015, 23 (01) : 22 - 27
  • [39] Dietary Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) Among the Family Members of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and Its Influence on the KAP of T2DM Patients
    Hu, Xiling
    Zhang, Yao
    Lin, Shuo
    Guo, Xiaodi
    Yang, Dan
    Cai, Mengyin
    Gao, Lingling
    DIABETES METABOLIC SYNDROME AND OBESITY-TARGETS AND THERAPY, 2021, 14 : 205 - 213
  • [40] Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors and Diabetic-Ketoacidosis in T2DM Patients: An Updated Meta-Analysis and a Mendelian Randomization Analysis
    Wang, Yufei
    Qin, Yuhan
    Zhang, Jing
    Wu, Anhu
    Qin, Xiaohan
    Du, Le
    Zhang, Huabing
    Guo, Xiaoxiao
    Zhang, Shuyang
    CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2025,