The dual role of empagliflozin: Cardio renal protection in T2DM patients

被引:3
作者
Shafiq, Aimen [1 ]
Mahboob, Eman [1 ]
Samad, Muhammad Ammar [1 ]
Rehman, Mohammad Hassam Ur [1 ]
Tharwani, Zoaib Habib [1 ]
机构
[1] Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Dow Med Coll, Fac Med, Karachi, Pakistan
来源
ANNALS OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY | 2022年 / 81卷
关键词
Empagliflozin; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Cardio protective; Reno protective; Side effects; COTRANSPORTER; 2; INHIBITOR; TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; ESTABLISHED CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; BETA-CELL DYSFUNCTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; SGLT2; INHIBITORS; ADD-ON; KIDNEY-DISEASE; OUTCOMES; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104555
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Empagliflozin (Jardiance (R)) is an insulin independent antihyperglycemic agent used in treatment of T2D.The drug is a sodium glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor approved in USA and Europe and other countries of the world. As empagliflozin demonstrates cardioprotective and Reno protective properties its prime target are patients having CVD and CKD complicated by T2D. This review sheds light on mechanism of action of the drug and with the help of clinical outcomes establishes the use of empagliflozin in T2D patients.Although empagliflozin is a well-tolerated and easy to administer drug, it has some side effects and contraindications which are discussed in the article to help the reader weigh its beneficial effects against its adverse effect and understand its use in clinical medicine.
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页数:6
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