Transitions Between Lanthanum Cuprates: Crystal Structures of T′, Orthorhombic, and K2NiF4-type La2CuO4

被引:16
作者
Hord, Roland [2 ]
Cordier, Gerhard [2 ]
Hofmann, Kathrin [2 ]
Buckow, Alexander [1 ]
Pascua, Gwendolyne [3 ]
Luetkens, Hubertus [3 ]
Alff, Lambert [1 ]
Albert, Barbara [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Wissensch, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Eduard Zintl Inst Anorgan & Phys Chem, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Muon Spin Spect, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE | 2011年 / 637卷 / 09期
关键词
Cuprates; Phase transitions; Crystal structure; T ' phases; K2NiF4-type; LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTORS; NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION; MOLTEN HYDROXIDES; PHASE-SEPARATION; CHEMISTRY; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1002/zaac.201100176
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Through low-temperature synthesis in CsOH flux, lanthanum cuprate La2CuO4 can be obtained in a metastable form, the so-called T' modification (tetragonal, I4/mmm, no. 139, a = 400.95(2) pm, c = 1254.08(7) pm). When heated, this T' phase transforms into a K2NiF4-type modification, whose crystal structure was now refined from X-ray powder data (tetragonal, I4/mmm, no. 139, a = 383.29(3) pm, c = 1331.3(2) pm at T = 1073 K). The well-known orthorhombic phase (s.g. Cmce, no. 64, a = 536.14(3) pm, b = 1315.53(8) pm, c = 540.20(3) pm) - usually obtained via conventional solid state synthesis - was observed to form upon cooling from the K2NiF4-type modification. High-temperature powder diffractometry allowed crystal structure refinements for all of the three phases.
引用
收藏
页码:1114 / 1117
页数:4
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