Nonabelian magnonics in antiferromagnets

被引:44
作者
Daniels, Matthew W. [1 ]
Cheng, Ran [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Weichao [3 ,4 ]
Xiao, Jiang [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Xiao, Di [1 ]
机构
[1] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[2] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[3] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[5] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[6] Fudan Univ, Inst Nanoelect Devices & Quantum Comp, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WAVE-PACKET DYNAMICS; BERRY-PHASE; HOFSTADTER SPECTRUM; HYPERORBITS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.98.134450
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a semiclassical formalism for antiferromagnetic (AFM) magnonics which promotes the central ingredient of spin wave chirality, encoded in a quantity called magnonic isospin, to a first-class citizen of the theory. We use this formalism to unify results of interest from the field under a single chirality-centric formulation. Our main result is that the isospin is governed by unitary time evolution, through a Hamiltonian projected down from the full spin wave dynamics. Because isospin is SU(2) valued, its dynamics on the Bloch sphere are precisely rotations, which, in general, do not commute. Consequently, the induced group of operations on AFM spin waves is nonabelian. This is a paradigmatic departure from ferromagnetic magnonics, which operates purely within the abelian group generated by spin wave phase and amplitude. Our investigation of this nonabelian magnonics in AFM insulators focuses on studying several simple gate operations, and offering in broad strokes a program of study for interesting new logic families in antiferromagnetic spin wave systems.
引用
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页数:19
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