Opto-Mechanical Effect in Photoactive Nematic Side-Chain Liquid-Crystalline Elastomers

被引:81
作者
Sanchez-Ferrer, Antoni [1 ,2 ]
Merekalov, Alexey [3 ]
Finkelmann, Heino [2 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Food & Soft Mat Sci Grp, Inst Food Nutr & Hlth, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Freiburg, Inst Macromol Chem, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[3] Russian Acad Sci, AV Topchiev Petrochem Synth Inst, Moscow, Russia
关键词
activation energy; azobenzene; nematic; photo-isomerization; side-chain liquid-crystalline elastomer; stress; thermal-isomerization; TRANS ISOMERIZATION; BEHAVIOR; CHROMOPHORES; POLYMERS; MUSCLE;
D O I
10.1002/marc.201100005
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The mechanical behaviour of monodomain nematic side-chain liquid-crystalline elastomers containing azoderivatives as pendant groups or crosslinkers has been studied under UV irradiation and in the darkness at different temperatures. From the evaluation of the opto-mechanical experiments, the mechanical efficiency, kinetic rates, activation energies and the isomerization mechanism of the azocompounds in the liquid-crystalline matrix could be determined, as well as the effect of the chemical constitution of the azobenzene derivatives and their role in the elastomeric network.
引用
收藏
页码:671 / 678
页数:8
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