Time-Spatial Convergence of Air Pollution and Regional Economic Growth in China

被引:8
作者
Pu, Zhengning [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Nanjing 210000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
PM; 2.5; club convergence; non-linear time varying factor model; Environment Kuznets Curve; EMISSIONS;
D O I
10.3390/su9071284
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The haze pollution caused by fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) emissions has become one of the most crucial topics of sustainable environmental governance in China. Using the average concentration of PM 2.5 in China's key cities from 2000 to 2012, as measured by aerosol optical depth, this study tested the time-spatial convergence of fine particulate matter pollution in China. The results show that there is a trend of absolute convergence between timespan and China's PM 2.5 emissions. At the same time, in the geographic areas divided by the east, middle and west zones, there is a significant difference in the convergence rate of PM 2.5. The growth rate of PM 2.5 in the middle and west zones is significantly higher than that of the east zone. The correlation test between regional economic growth and PM 2.5 emissions suggest a significant positive N-type Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) after considering spatial lag and spatial error effect.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1992, CEPR DISCUSSION PAPE
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2002, EC RES J
[3]   LOCAL INDICATORS OF SPATIAL ASSOCIATION - LISA [J].
ANSELIN, L .
GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS, 1995, 27 (02) :93-115
[4]   A framework for identifying distinct multipollutant profiles in air pollution data [J].
Austin, Elena ;
Coull, Brent ;
Thomas, Dylan ;
Koutrakis, Petros .
ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL, 2012, 45 :112-121
[5]   Regulatory federalism and the distribution of air pollutant emissions [J].
Bulte, Erwin ;
List, John A. ;
Strazicich, Mark C. .
JOURNAL OF REGIONAL SCIENCE, 2007, 47 (01) :155-178
[6]   Are the determinants of CO2 emissions converging among OECD countries? [J].
Camarero, Mariam ;
Picazo-Tadeo, Andres J. ;
Tamarit, Cecilio .
ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2013, 118 (01) :159-162
[7]   THE ROLE OF BIOGENIC HYDROCARBONS IN URBAN PHOTOCHEMICAL SMOG - ATLANTA AS A CASE-STUDY [J].
CHAMEIDES, WL ;
LINDSAY, RW ;
RICHARDSON, J ;
KIANG, CS .
SCIENCE, 1988, 241 (4872) :1473-1475
[8]   Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of MODIS satellite sensor data for regional and urban scale air quality [J].
Engel-Cox, JA ;
Holloman, CH ;
Coutant, BW ;
Hoff, RM .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2004, 38 (16) :2495-2509
[9]   Fine particles and human health - a review of epidemiological studies [J].
Englert, N .
TOXICOLOGY LETTERS, 2004, 149 (1-3) :235-242
[10]  
Environmental Protection Ministry of the People's Republic of China, 2014, CHIN ENV QUAL REP 20