ζ-potential variations of micro-nano sized hexagram-like α-Al2O3 particles

被引:4
作者
Hai, Chunxi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Guotai [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Jianghua [4 ]
Zhou, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Shengde [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zeng, Jinbo [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xiang [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Yanxia [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Yue [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, 18th Xinning Rd, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Salt Lake Resources Chem Qinghai Prov, Xining, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[4] Shengnuo Optoelect Technol QH Co Ltd, Xining 810000, Peoples R China
关键词
alpha-Al2O3; Micro-nano structure; Phase transformation; Surface defects; zeta-Potential; METAL-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; AL2O3; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; POWDERS; FILM;
D O I
10.1007/s11051-020-04786-x
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The relationship between zeta-potential and surface defects of micro-nano sized hexagram-like alpha-Al2O3 particles was investigated in this paper. The 2D alpha-Al2O3 particles was prepared by the phase transformation of gibbsite precursor by the following steps during calcination in air: Al(OH)(3) -> AlOOH -> a-Al2O3 -> theta-Al2O3 -> alpha-Al2O3. Resulting from the varied intensities of surface defects, as-prepared alpha-Al2O3 samples have different E-g values around 4.5 eV, which is much narrower than that of bulk alpha-Al2O3. While benefiting from the interface reaction between surface > AlOH0 and water (>AlOH0 + OH-& x21cb; > AlO- + H2O), as-prepared alpha-Al2O3 suspensions can reach their specific pH(E) values after stirring for 8 h at room temperature. And the measured IEP values of Al2O3-1250 degrees C-2 h, Al2O3-1250 degrees C-3 h, and Al2O3-1300 degrees C-3 h, which remain 2D morphology, are 7.96, 8.67, and 8.86, respectively. This study is significant and useful for making the industrial applications of alpha-Al2O3 valid.
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页数:12
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