Observation of velocity-independent electron transport in the reversed field pinch

被引:33
作者
O'Connell, R
Hartog, DJD
Forest, CB
Anderson, JK
Biewer, TM
Chapman, BE
Craig, D
Fiksel, G
Prager, SC
Sarff, JS
Terry, SD
Harvey, RW
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] CompX, San Diego, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.045002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Confinement of runaway electrons has been observed for the first time in a reversed field pinch during improved-confinement plasmas in the Madison Symmetric Torus. Energy-resolved hard-x-ray flux measurements have been used to determine the velocity dependence of the electron diffusion coefficient, utilizing computational solutions of the Fokker-Planck transport equation. With improved-confinement, the fast electron diffusivity drops by 2 orders of magnitude and is independent of velocity. This suggests a change in the transport mechanism away from stochastic magnetic field diffusion.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] IMPROVED CONFINEMENT IN HBTX WITH REMOVAL OF TILE LIMITERS
    ALPER, B
    BODIN, HAB
    BUNTING, CA
    CAROLAN, PG
    CUNNANE, J
    EVANS, DE
    FIELD, AR
    HAYDEN, RJ
    LAZAROS, A
    NEWTON, AA
    NOONAN, PG
    PATEL, A
    TSUI, HYW
    WILCOCK, PD
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 1988, 30 (07) : 843 - 851
  • [2] ANDERSON J, 2002, THESIS U WISCONSIN
  • [3] BIEWER TM, IN PRESS PHYS REV LE
  • [4] PARTICLE DIFFUSION IN TOKAMAKS WITH PARTIALLY DESTROYED MAGNETIC-SURFACES
    BOOZER, AH
    WHITE, RB
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1982, 49 (11) : 786 - 789
  • [5] Measurement of the current-density profile and plasma dynamics in the reversed-field pinch
    Brower, DL
    Ding, WX
    Terry, SD
    Anderson, JK
    Biewer, TM
    Chapman, BE
    Craig, D
    Forest, CB
    Prager, SC
    Sarff, JS
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (18) : 4
  • [6] High confinement plasmas in the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed-field pinch
    Chapman, BE
    Almagri, AF
    Anderson, JK
    Biewer, TM
    Chattopadhyay, PK
    Chiang, CS
    Craig, D
    Den Hartog, DJ
    Fiksel, G
    Forest, CB
    Hansen, AK
    Holly, D
    Lanier, NE
    O'Connell, R
    Prager, SC
    Reardon, JC
    Sarff, JS
    Wyman, MD
    Brower, DL
    Ding, WX
    Jiang, Y
    Terry, SD
    Franz, P
    Marrelli, L
    Martin, P
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2002, 9 (05) : 2061 - 2068
  • [7] Reduced edge instability and improved confinement in the MST reversed-field pinch
    Chapman, BE
    Anderson, JK
    Biewer, TM
    Brower, DL
    Castillo, S
    Chattopadhyay, PK
    Chiang, CS
    Craig, D
    Den Hartog, DJ
    Fiksel, G
    Fontana, PW
    Forest, CB
    Gerhardt, S
    Hansen, AK
    Holly, D
    Jiang, Y
    Lanier, NE
    Prager, SC
    Reardon, JC
    Sarff, JS
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (20) : 205001 - 1
  • [8] TOKAMAK TURBULENCE - ELECTROSTATIC OR MAGNETIC
    CONNOR, JW
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 1993, 35 : B293 - B305
  • [9] Measurement of core velocity fluctuations and the dynamo in a reversed-field pinch
    Den Hartog, DJ
    Chapman, JT
    Craig, D
    Fiksel, G
    Fontana, PW
    Prager, SC
    Sarff, JS
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1999, 6 (05) : 1813 - 1821
  • [10] THE MADISON SYMMETRICAL TORUS
    DEXTER, RN
    KERST, DW
    LOVELL, TW
    PRAGER, SC
    SPROTT, JC
    [J]. FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1991, 19 (01): : 131 - 139