Slow breathing influences cardiac autonomic responses to postural maneuver Slow breathing and HRV

被引：16

作者：

de Paula Vidigal, Giovanna Ana ^{[1
]}

Tavares, Bruna S. ^{[1
]}

Garner, David M. ^{[2
]}

Porto, Andrey A. ^{[3
]}

de Abreu, Luiz Carlos ^{[4
]}

Ferreira, Celso ^{[3
]}

Valenti, Vitor E. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] UNESP, Fac Filosofia & Ciencias, Dept Fisioterapia & Terapia Ocupac, CESNA, Marilia, SP, Brazil

[2] Oxford Brookes Univ, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, Dept Biol & Med Sci, Cardioresp Res Grp, Gipsy Lane, Oxford OX3 0BP, England

[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Disciplina Cardiol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

[4] Harvard Univ, Med Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[5] UNESP, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Programa Posgrad Fisioterapia, CESNA, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil

来源：

COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES IN CLINICAL PRACTICE | 2016年 / 23卷

关键词：

Cardiovascular system; Autonomic nervous system; Respiration; Complementary therapy; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; 4TH CEREBRAL VENTRICLE; BEZOLD-JARISCH REFLEX; BLOOD-PRESSURE; ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION; ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK; EXERCISES; DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ctcp.2015.11.005

中图分类号：

R [医药、卫生];

学科分类号：

10 ;

摘要：

Chronic slow breathing has been reported to improve Heart Rate Variability (HRV) in patients with cardiovascular disorders. However, it is not clear regarding its acute effects on HRV responses on autonomic analysis. We evaluated the acute effects of slow breathing on cardiac autonomic responses to postural change manoeuvre (PCM). The study was conducted on 21 healthy male students aged between 18 and 35 years old. In the control protocol, the volunteer remained at rest seated for 15 min under spontaneous breathing and quickly stood up within 3 s and remained standing for 15 min. In the slow breathing protocol, the volunteer remained at rest seated for 10 min under spontaneous breath, then performed slow breathing for 5 min and rapidly stood up within 3 s and remained standing for 15 min. Slow breathing intensified cardiac autonomic responses to postural maneuver. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：14 / 20

页数：7

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