Combustion characteristics of tannery sludge and volatilization of heavy metals in combustion
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作者:
Jiang, Xu-guang
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Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Jiang, Xu-guang
[1
]
Li, Chun-yu
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Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Li, Chun-yu
[1
]
Fei, Zhen-wei
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Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Fei, Zhen-wei
[1
]
Chi, Yong
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Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Chi, Yong
[1
]
Yan, Jian-hua
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Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Yan, Jian-hua
[1
]
机构:
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
来源:
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY-SCIENCE A
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2010年
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11卷
/
07期
Incineration is considered one of the most readily available techniques for sewage sludge disposal, including tannery sludge, which often contains significant amounts of volatile heavy metals. The combustion characteristics and kinetic analysis of tannery sludge were investigated using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) at a heating rate of 30 A degrees C/min in 50-950 A degrees C. In addition to confirming that tannery sludge has a high content of volatile material and ash, it was further discovered that almost all the zinc (Zn) in tannery sludge is volatilized at 900 A degrees C. The degree of volatilization for heavy metals at 900 A degrees C followed the order of Zn > Cd > Cu > Mn > Pb > Cr. Moreover, the volatilization of these heavy metals increased with temperature. It is thus concluded that, to avoid heavy metal volatization during incineration disposal, 800 A degrees C is a reasonable incineration temperature.
机构:
Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
Swarnalatha, S.
;
Ramani, K.
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Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
Ramani, K.
;
Karthi, A. Geetha
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Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
Karthi, A. Geetha
;
Sekaran, G.
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Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
机构:
Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
Swarnalatha, S.
;
Ramani, K.
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Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
Ramani, K.
;
Karthi, A. Geetha
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Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
Karthi, A. Geetha
;
Sekaran, G.
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Cent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCent Leather Res Inst, Dept Environm Technol, Madras 600020, Tamil Nadu, India