Similar familial risk in multiple sclerosis subgroups

被引:2
作者
Song, Jie [2 ]
Karrenbauer, Virginija [3 ]
Manouchehrinia, Ali [3 ]
Almqvist, Catarina [2 ,4 ]
Hillert, Jan [3 ]
Westerlind, Helga [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Inst Environm Med IMM, Box 210, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Karolinska Univ Hosp, Astrid Lindgren Childrens Hosp, Lung & Allergy Unit, Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Solna, Rheumatol Unit, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
Multiple sclerosis; oligoclonal band negative; oligoclonal band positive; familial risks; epidemiology; genetics; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; NARCOMS-REGISTRY; PERFORMANCE-SCALES; DISABILITY; PROGRESSION; VALIDATION; PROGNOSIS; CESSATION; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.1177/1352458516684214
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: A subgroup of patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) present with no oligoclonal bands (OCB) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Several studies report different clinical characteristics and genetic associations between the two groups. Objective: To investigate whether the OCB negative subgroup has a distinct etiology from band positive MS. Methods: Using nationwide registers to estimate familial risks, which reflect the genetic contribution of a disease. Results: Odds ratios of MS were similar for relatives to band positive and negative patients. Conclusion: From the perspective of familial liability, MS without OCB is etiologically closely related to the dominant subgroup of OCB positive MS.
引用
收藏
页码:1782 / 1785
页数:4
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