Application of Taguchi L16 design method for comparative study of ability of 3A zeolite in removal of Rhodamine B and Malachite green from environmental water samples

被引:61
作者
Rahmani, Mashaallah [1 ]
Kaykhaii, Massoud [1 ]
Sasani, Mojtaba [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Zahedan 98135674, Iran
关键词
Adsorption; 3A zeolite; Malachite green; Rhodamine B; Taguchi design; TO-NOISE RATIOS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; WASTE-WATER; LOW-COST; DYES; ADSORPTION; EQUILIBRIUM; ADSORBENT; KINETICS; THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.saa.2017.06.070
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of 3A zeolite as a novel adsorbent for removal of Rhodamine B and Malachite green dyes from water samples. To increase the removal efficiency, effecting parameters on adsorption process were investigated and optimized by adopting Taguchi design of experiments approach. The percentage contribution of each parameter on the removal of Rhodamine B and Malachite green dyes determined using ANOVA and showed that the most effective parameters in removal of RhB and MG by 3A zeolite are initial concentration of dye and pH, respectively. Under optimized condition, the amount predicted by Taguchi design method and the value obtained experimentally, showed good closeness (more than 94.86%). Good adsorption efficiency obtained for proposed methods indicates that, the 3A zeolite is capable to remove the significant amounts of Rhodamine B and Malachite green from environmental water samples. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:164 / 169
页数:6
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