Nonlocal quantum gravity: A review

被引:128
作者
Modesto, Leonardo [1 ]
Rachwal, Leslaw [1 ]
机构
[1] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D | 2017年 / 26卷 / 11期
关键词
Quantum gravity; nonlocal field theory; BLACK-HOLES; UNITARITY;
D O I
10.1142/S0218271817300208
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We hereby review a class of quantum gravitational theories based on weakly nonlocal analytic classical actions. The most general action is characterized by two nonpolynomial entire functions (form-factors) in terms quadratic in curvature. The form-factors avert the presence of poltergeists, that plague any local higher derivative theory of gravity and improve the high-energy behavior of loop amplitudes. For pedagogical purposes, it is proved that the theory is super-renormalizable in any dimension, i.e. only one-loop divergences survive, and is asymptotically free. Furthermore, due to dimensional reasons, in odd dimensions, there are no counterterms for pure gravity and the theory turns out to be finite. Moreover, we show that it is always possible to choose the additional terms in the action (higher in curvature) in such a way to make the full theory UV-finite and therefore, scale-invariant in quantum realm, also in even dimension.
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页数:44
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